President Trump has withdrawn the US from the United Nations Academic, Scientific, and Cultural Group (UNESCO) for the second time within the authorities’s newest blow to international cultural heritage preservation.
In a temporary assertion posted to the Division of State web site on Tuesday, July 22, spokesperson Tammy Bruce stated UNESCO’s recognition of Palestine as a member state was contradictory to US overseas coverage pursuits and propagated anti-Israel bias, claims that Director-Basic of UNESCO Audrey Azoulay rejected in a press release shared with Hyperallergic.
“UNESCO has supported 85 international locations in implementing instruments and coaching lecturers to teach college students concerning the Holocaust and genocides, and to fight Holocaust denial and hate speech,” Azoulay stated. “UNESCO will proceed to hold out these missions, regardless of inevitably diminished assets.”
Azoulay added that UNESCO is the one UN arm straight concerned in Holocaust training and combating antisemitism, efforts celebrated by teams just like the pro-Israel World Jewish Congress. The US’s withdrawal comes days after the Division of State imposed sanctions on UN Particular Rapporteur Francesca Albanese, who has repeatedly accused Israel of committing genocide in Gaza.
UNESCO oversees over 1,200 World Heritage websites, together with the Taj Mahal in India, Machu Picchu in Peru, and the Milanese church housing “The Final Supper” by Leonardo da Vinci, in addition to Yosemite Nationwide Park, Yellowstone Nationwide Park, and others within the US. 5 UNESCO World Heritage websites are positioned in Palestine, together with the birthplace of Jesus in Bethlehem. The group additionally works to safeguard heritage belongings caught in numerous crises, reminiscent of supporting regional response after the obvious looting on the Nationwide Museum of Sudan in Khartoum in the course of the nation’s ongoing civil warfare.
The Division of State claimed in its departure announcement that UNESCO centered on “divisive” targets, together with selling the broader UN’s adopted Sustainable Improvement Targets, which embrace eradicating starvation and poverty and selling “sustainable industrialization.”
Per UNESCO’s structure, the US will stay a member by way of 2026, although the Division of State knowledgeable the group on Tuesday of its intentions. US membership dues account for 8% of UNESCO’s whole funds, however since Trump’s first withdrawal in 2017, Azoulay stated that personal contributions have doubled.
The US stopped funding UNESCO when the group included the “State of Palestine” as a member state in 2011, as required by a legislation prohibiting funds from flowing to companies that grant full membership to Palestine. The US remained a member, nonetheless, till Trump’s first presidency, when he additionally cited supposed anti-Israel bias. It rejoined in 2023 beneath President Joe Biden, who promised to pay again over $600 million in arrears.
Israel withdrew from UNESCO in 2019. The broader UN has not acknowledged Palestine as a full member.
“We’ll proceed to work hand in hand with all of our American companions within the personal sector, academia and non-profit organizations, and can pursue political dialogue with the US administration and Congress,” Azoulay stated in right now’s assertion.