PARIS — European Union member states expressed curiosity in a minimum of €127 billion ($146 billion) in EU-backed loans to pay for protection procurement, the bloc’s govt arm stated on Wednesday.
Eighteen international locations together with Italy, Poland, Spain and France expressed curiosity in accessing the loans below the Safety Motion for Europe monetary instrument, or SAFE, the European Fee stated in a assertion.
SAFE is a part of EU plans to ramp up protection funding introduced in March, and can present as much as €150 billion in “competitively priced,” long-maturity loans to EU international locations that ask for monetary help to put money into protection capabilities, in line with the Fee.
“Delighted to see large curiosity of EU member states in SAFE loans,” EU Commissioner for Defence and House Andrius Kubilius stated in a social media publish. “This can be a main step in the direction of attaining our protection targets rapidly and decisively.”
The Fee stated the early indication of curiosity will permit it to evaluate demand and put together for elevating funds on the capital markets. The deadline for formal submission of requests and the submission of nationwide protection funding plans is end-November.
The loans search to finance “pressing and large-scale procurement efforts,” in line with the Fee. Tasks can be based mostly on frequent procurement, involving a minimum of one member state that advantages from SAFE, along with one other member state, Ukraine or the EEA-EFTA international locations Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway.
“Nevertheless, in mild of present geopolitical realities, SAFE can even quickly help procurements by particular person member states to make sure well timed supply of essential property,” the fee stated.
Solely EU international locations can receive SAFE loans, although international locations which have signed safety and protection partnerships with the EU can take part in frequent procurement, together with the UK, Norway, Canada, South Korea and Japan.
Beneath the eligibility circumstances for SAFE loans, procurement contracts have to make sure that not more than 35% of part prices comes from exterior the EU, Ukraine or EEA-EFTA international locations.
For gear together with air and missile protection methods, maritime floor and underwater capabilities and strategic enablers reminiscent of air-to-air refueling, eligibility circumstances for procurement contracts are extra strict, together with the flexibility for contractors to change the gear if vital, with none non-EU restrictions.